Diary for Monday, November 15, 1915:
Middle East
Gallipoli: Kitchener cables home evacuation might not be so costly. 52nd Division Helles bridgehead mining success near Krithia Vineyard.
Persia: Central Powers’ Ambassadors leave Tehran for Kum with 3,000 Persian gendarmes, expecting Shah to follow, but he takes refuge in Russian Embassy.
Western Front
Flanders: Hard night frost after a week of heavy rain. Comparatively little activity for past week except for occaÂsional sharp artillery duels. BEF CoS Robertson tells Haig his main aim ‘to get you in command’.
Southern Fronts
Serbia: General Ribarov’s Bulgar group in dire straits but rescued by part of First Army from Leskovac as AustroÂ-German pursuit reaches river Ibar at Kossovo Plain north end, French estimate c.213,000 Allies vs 400,000 Central Powers’ troops.
Salonika: ÂBritish General Mahon forms GHO Salonika Army.
Sea War
Mediterranean: 452 Anglo-French anti-submarine vessels deployed including 85 destroyers (but 28 French broken down by November 30) and 63 torpedo boats. Admiral Dartigue estimates 140 destroyers needed.